Warfarin: do we need genotype-based dose prediction?

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Published: 2016-02-25
DOI: https://doi.org/10.18051/UnivMed.2010.v29.i-iii

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Yenny Yenny
Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Medical Faculty, Trisakti University

Abstract

For the treatment and prevention of thrombo-embolic disease, the most frequently used anticoagulant drug worldwide is warfarin, an oral coumarin derivative, with more than 30 million prescriptions written for this drug in the United States in 2004.(1) The drug has a narrow therapeutic index and its metabolism varies by as much as a factor of 10 among individual patients, making warfarin therapy difficult to manage. Hemorrhagic complication rates of warfarin are estimated to be 5-7.9% for major (life threatening) hemorrhage and 14-36% for minor hemorrhage (e.g. nosebleeds, microscopic hematuria).(2) This condition makes it difficult to establish the appropriate dose of warfarin.

Article Details

Issue

Vol. 29 No. 3 (2010)

Section

Review Article

The journal allows the authors to hold the copyright without restrictions and allow the authors to retain publishing rights without restrictions.

How to Cite

Warfarin: do we need genotype-based dose prediction?. (2016). Universa Medicina, 29(3), i-iii. https://doi.org/10.18051/UnivMed.2010.v29.i-iii

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