Time to treat the climate and nature crisis as one indivisible global health emergency

Main Article Content

Kamran Abbasi
Parveen Ali
Virginia Barbour
Thomas Benfield
Kirsten Bibbins Domingo
Stephen Hancocks
Richard Horton
Laurie Laybourn Langton
Robert Mash
Peush Sahni
Wadeia Mohammad Sharief
Paul Yonga
Chris Zielinski

Article Details

How to Cite
Abbasi, K. ., Ali, P. ., Barbour, V. . ., Benfield, T. ., Bibbins Domingo, K. ., Hancocks, S. ., Horton, R. ., Laybourn Langton, L. ., Mash, R. ., Sahni, P. ., Sharief, W. M. ., Yonga, P. ., & Zielinski, C. . (2023). Time to treat the climate and nature crisis as one indivisible global health emergency. Universa Medicina, 42(3), 251–254. https://doi.org/10.18051/UnivMed.2023.v42.251-254
Section
Editorial

References

Otto-Portner H, Scholes B, Agard J, et al. Scientific outcome of the IPBES-IPCC co-sponsored workshop on biodiversity and climate change. IPBES secretariat, Bonn, Germany; doi:10.5281/zenodo.4659159.

Ripple WJ, Wolf C, Lenton TM, et al. Many risky feedback loops amplify the need for climate action. One Earth 2023;6: 86–91. doi:10.1016/j.oneear.2023.01.004.

European Academies Science Advisory Council. Key messages from European Science Academies for UNFCCC COP26 and CBD COP15. Deutsche Akademie der Naturforscher Leopoldina German National Academy of Science;2021.

Falkowski P. Ocean science: the power of plankton. Nature 2012;483, S17–S20. doi:10.1038/483S17a.

Dawson N, Coolsaet B, Sterling E, et al. The role of Indigenous peoples and local communities in effective and equitable conservation. Ecol Soc 2021;26. doi:10.5751/ES-12625-260319.

Bossio DA, Cook-Patton SC, Ellis PW, et al. The role of soil carbon in natural climate solutions. Nature Sustainability 2020;3: 391–8. doi:10.1038/s41893-020-0491-z.

Levia DF, Creed IF, Hannah DM, et al. Homogenization of the terrestrial water cycle. Nat Geosci 2020;13: 656–8. doi:10.1038/s41561-020-0641-y.

Atwoli L, Baqui AH, Benfield T, et al. Call for emergency action to limit global temperature increases, restore biodiversity, and protect health. BMJ 2021;374: n1734. doi:10.1136/bmj.n1734.

Atwoli L, Erhabor GE, Gbakima AA, et al. COP27 climate change conference: urgent action needed for Africa and the world. BMJ 2022;379: o2459. doi:10.1136/bmj.o2459.

World Health Organization. Connecting global priorities: biodiversity and human health: a state of knowledge review. Geneva : World Health Organization;2015.

Magnano San Lio R, Favara G, Maugeri A, Barchitta M, Agodi A. How antimicrobial resistance is linked to climate change: an overview of two intertwined global challenges. Int J Environ Res Public Health 2023;20. doi:10.3390/ijerph20031681.

Jelskov U. “Without nature, we have nothing”: UN chief sounds alarm at key UN biodiversity event. In: UN News 6 Dec 2022.

World Health Organization. State of the world’s drinking water: An urgent call to action to accelerate progress on ensuring safe drinking water for all. Genevs :World Health Organization; 2022.

Comeros-Raynal MT, Brodie J, Bainbridge Z, et al. Catchment to sea connection: Impacts of terrestrial run-off on benthic ecosystems in American Samoa. Mar Pollut Bull. 2021;169: 112530. doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2021.112530.

Intergovernmental Science-Policy Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services (IPBES). Assessment report on the sustainable use of wild species. Bonn, Germany : Intergovernmental Science-Policy Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services; 2022.

Falkenberg LJ, Bellerby RGJ, Connell SD, et al. Ocean acidification and human health. Int J Environ Res Public Health 2020;17:4563. doi:10.3390/ijerph17124563.

Dunne D. Climate change “already” raising risk of virus spread between mammals. 28 Apr 2022 [cited 24 Mar 2023]. Available: https://www.carbonbrief.org/climate-change-already-raising-risk-of-virus-spread-between-mammals/ (accessed 1/10/2023).

Altveş S, Yildiz HK, Vural HC. Interaction of the microbiota with the human body in health and diseases. Biosci Microbiota Food Health 2020;39: 23–32. doi:10.12938/bmfh.19-023.

Schultz R, Cairney S. Caring for country and the health of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Australians. Med J Aust 2017;207: 8–10. doi:10.5694/mja16.00687

Macguire F, Mulcahy E, Rossington B. The Lancet Countdown on Health and Climate Change - Policy brief for the UK. 2022. Available: https://s41874.pcdn.co/wp-content/uploads/Lancet-Countdown-2022-UK-Policy-Brief_EN.pdf (accessed 1/10/2023)

Wong FY, Yang L, Yuen JWM, Chang KKP, Wong FKY. Assessing quality of life using WHOQOL-BREF: a cross-sectional study on the association between quality of life and neighborhood environmental satisfaction, and the mediating effect of health-related behaviors. BMC Public Health 2018;18: 1113. doi:10.1186/s12889-018-5942-3.

Simkin RD, Seto KC, McDonald RI, Jetz W. Biodiversity impacts and conservation implications of urban land expansion projected to 2050. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2022;119: e2117297119. doi:10.1073/pnas.2117297119.

Secretariat of the Convention on Biological Diversity. COP15: Nations Adopt Four Goals, 23 Targets for 2030 In Landmark UN Biodiversity Agreement. Montral : Convention on Biological Diversity;2022.

Armstrong McKay DI, Staal A, Abrams JF, .S, et al. Exceeding 1.5°C global warming could trigger multiple climate tipping points. Science 2022;377: eabn7950. doi:10.1126/science.abn7950.

World Health Organization. WHO guidance for the use of Annex 2 of the International Health Regulations (2005). Geneva : World Health Organization;2010.

Australian Government Department of Healthand Aged Care. Consultation on Australia’s first National Health and Climate Strategy. Australian Government Department of Health and Aged Care;2023.